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Compare/Claude Code vs Codex CLI

Claude CodevsCodex CLI

Generated from the two spec rows. Green marks the better value where a spec has a clear direction. Everything else is just different.

Claude Code
Anthropic · Terminal agent
#3MCP
Panel
7.0
3 spec wins
Reliability
7.2
Usefulness
8.0
Cost
5.5
Longevity
7.2

“Included with Pro at $20, which is how you learn what the Max plan is for.”

Codex CLI
OpenAI · Terminal agent
#1OSSMCP
Panel
7.1
4 spec wins
Reliability
7.3
Usefulness
7.0
Cost
6.8
Longevity
7.2

“Apache-2.0, so you can read every line except the one that lets you pick a model that is not OpenAI's.”

Spec by spec

SpecClaude CodeCodex CLI
Architecture
CategoryTerminal agentTerminal agent
Runslocal, cloudlocal
Platformsmacos, linux, windowsmacos, linux, windows
Context window200k tokens, 1M on select modelsnot documented
Protocols
MCP clientYesYes
MCP serverYesNo
Capabilities
Runs terminal commandsYesYes
Multi-file editsYesYes
Git operationsYesYes
Browser controlYesNoThe shared Codex codebase carries a browser-use configuration with Chrome DevTools Protocol access, but OpenAI's documentation states browser is not available in the Codex CLI or the IDE extension; it runs in ChatGPT on the web and in the desktop app. The CLI's --search flag adds live web search only.
Sandboxed executionYesYes
Multi-agent orchestrationYesYes
Headless / CI modeYesYes
Models
BackboneClaudeOpenAI GPT-5.x, GPT-5.x-Codex
Bring your own modelYesThrough Amazon Bedrock, Google Cloud's Agent Platform, Microsoft Foundry, or any LLM gateway your organisation runs, with model IDs pinned per deployment. Yes
Local modelsNoClaude Code routes only to Claude models. Anthropic states it does not support routing Claude Code to non-Claude models through any gateway, and gateway model discovery drops every model ID that does not contain "claude" or "anthropic", so a local Ollama or LM Studio endpoint is not a supported setup. Yes
Cost
Pricing modelmixedmixed
Starts at$20/mo$8/mo
Free tierNoYes
Bring your own keyYesYour own Anthropic API key, or your own AWS, Google Cloud or Azure account. Yes
Openness
Open sourceNoYes
LicenseproprietaryApache-2.0
GitHub stars148,889127,563

Which one would each critic pick

CriticClaude CodeCodex CLIPick
El Juez——not enough reviews
El Amigo7.88.0Codex CLI — If you already pay for ChatGPT, this is the terminal agent you have and it is a good one; open source, MCP, headless, and pointed at OpenAI until you configure it otherwise.
El Crítico6.87.0Codex CLI — A sandbox mode you choose once is the only barrier between the agent and your shell, the free tier is a taste, and the defaults point at one vendor.
El Profesor6.86.3Claude Code — A capable architecture whose claims are supported by no benchmark on record; the design is principled and unmeasured.
La Inversora8.58.3Claude Code — Anthropic owns the model, the distribution and the invoice, which is the rarest kind of moat in this category.
La Jefa7.07.3Codex CLI — Business at $20 a seat with SAML SSO and no default training, Enterprise for SCIM and audit logs; if the org is on ChatGPT already, this is a line item, not a project.
El Hacker5.05.8Codex CLI — Apache-2.0 source I can actually read and fork, MCP in a TOML file, AGENTS.md as the contract, and an --oss flag that finally lets my own box onto the model list.

Picks are derived from each critic's own scores. Humans vote on matchups on the duels page.

Want a third column? The compare tool handles any two agents. Three-way comparisons are on the roadmap once the spec rows are all verified.