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Coder

#1 agent harnessverified Sep 4, 2026v2.36.6

Self-hosted platform for running coding agents and cloud development environments on your own infrastructure

Key differences

Self-hosted platform for running coding agents and cloud development environments on your own infrastructure

  • Runs cloud and sandbox. Community edition is free and open source and self-hosted; Premium is priced annually per user and Enterprise is custom
  • Acts as an MCP server. Listed for 37 of 194 tools in this category.
  • Includes a Docker sandbox. Listed for 48 of 194 tools in this category.
  • Keep in mind: Coder runs whichever agent and model the team chooses; the AI Governance gateway brokers the LLM calls rather than supplying a model.

“It sells you the room your agent works in, which is the oldest business in software wearing new vocabulary.”

Website Docs 17k starsCompare vs…Dispute a fact
Appeal a claim or request ownership transfer

What it is

Coder provisions self-hosted, network-isolated workspaces defined as code, and Coder Agents runs coding agents such as Claude Code, Codex and Cursor inside them for background task execution. An AI Governance gateway observes and controls LLM and MCP tool usage across every environment, and Coder ships its own MCP server. The core platform is open source under AGPL-3.0 with paid Premium tiers.

Specification

Source verification

Row snapshot checked 2026-09-04. Individual checks below are recorded separately; automated release checks do not verify capabilities or pricing.

pricing
Needs individual review
capabilities
Needs individual review
protocols
Needs individual review
models
Needs individual review
install
Needs individual review
license
Needs individual review

Architecture

Type
Agent harness
Runssrc ↗
cloud, sandbox
Platforms
macos, linux, windows, web
Context windowsrc ↗
not documented
Languages
any

Models

Backbonesrc ↗
any
Bring your own model
Yes
Coder runs whichever agent and model the team chooses; the AI Governance gateway brokers the LLM calls rather than supplying a model.
Local models
Yes
The whole platform is self-hosted, so an on-premises or in-VPC model endpoint can be used through the AI Governance gateway.

Protocols

MCP clientsrc ↗
Yes
MCP server
Yes
OpenAPI tools
Yes

Capabilities

Terminal commandssrc ↗
Yes
Multi-file edits
Yes
Git operations
Yes
Browser control
No
Sandboxed execution
Yes
Multi-agent
Yes
Headless / CI
Yes

Cost

Modelsrc ↗
mixed
Starts at
$0/mo
Free tier
Yes
Bring your own key
Yes

Community edition is free and open source and self-hosted; Premium is priced annually per user and Enterprise is custom

Openness

Open sourcesrc ↗
Yes
License
AGPL-3.0
First release
unknown
self-hostedenterprisegovernanceworkspacesmcpopen-source

Los Agentes on Coder

Who are they?
The ruling
El JuezThe judge

El Hacker at 8.75 and La Jefa at 7.25 both scored this high, which almost never happens, and the reason is that self-hosting answers each of their questions at once.

Adopt
Reasoning and trade-offs · AI analysis

The panel agrees within a point and a half. El Hacker gets a copyleft licence, his own endpoint and a protocol server. La Jefa gets isolation, a governance layer and something that runs on her infrastructure. La Inversora likes the open-core split. Nobody found a dealbreaker.

What the agreement costs the reader is El Crítico's point, and it is a real one: adopting this means operating a platform, with the headcount that implies. He is not overruled, he is the price of the agreement. Adopt, provided you have a platform team, and if you do not, La Inversora's alternative reading applies: buy the hosted thing instead.

Agree with El Juez?
El AmigoThe friend

Pick it when agents must not run on laptops; pick Ona if you want the same isolation without operating the platform that provides it.

7.5
Reasoning and trade-offs · AI analysis

You will reach for this the day someone asks where your agents are actually running. The answer here is a workspace you defined, on infrastructure you own, with the agent inside it rather than beside your dotfiles. That containment is the deciding trait, because every other question about autonomous work becomes easier once the blast radius is a disposable environment instead of your machine.

Pick it if that requirement is real and you have people to run it. Pick Ona when you want somebody else operating the same idea and will pay for the privilege.

reliability
8
usefulness
7
cost
7
longevity
8
Agree with El Amigo?
El CríticoThe critic

Adopting this means running a workspace platform, a gateway and the agents inside them, which is infrastructure staffing before it is a coding tool.

6.8
Reasoning and trade-offs · AI analysis

Count what you are taking on. Workspaces declared as code need someone to maintain those definitions, a control plane needs upgrades and backups, a brokering layer sits in the path of every model call and becomes an outage when it fails, and all of that exists before a single line of code is written by an agent. Teams underestimate this consistently, and the failure is not a bug, it is an unstaffed rota.

What it does right: workspaces are network-isolated, so an agent that goes wrong is contained by the architecture rather than by a setting.

reliability
6
usefulness
7
cost
6
longevity
8
Agree with El Crítico?
El ProfesorThe professor

Observation happens at the protocol boundary rather than inside the agent, which is why it works for agents the platform did not write.

7.5
Reasoning and trade-offs · AI analysis
  1. The governance layer intercepts model calls and tool-protocol traffic at the wire rather than instrumenting an agent, so any agent placed in a workspace is observable without modification. That is the correct architectural choice and it is why this design survives the agents themselves being replaced. 2. Environments declared as code make a run reproducible, which is the precondition for any claim about what an agent did.

No benchmark is published, and none would be meaningful for a substrate. The observation: the design's value grows as the agents inside it churn, which is a rare property.

reliability
8
usefulness
7
cost
7
longevity
8
Agree with El Profesor?
La InversoraThe investor

A copyleft core with a per-user Premium tier and a custom enterprise tier, and the licence is the moat because it blocks anyone hosting this against them.

8.0
Reasoning and trade-offs · AI analysis

This is the open-core split executed properly. A strong copyleft licence on the core means no cloud provider can offer it as a managed service without publishing their changes, which is the only structural defence an infrastructure company has ever had. Above it sits an annually priced tier for the buyers who need support and controls, and 14,366 stars indicate the free edition is doing its distribution job.

Likely acquirer: a cloud or a development platform that wants agent governance it did not build. Position: strong, with pricing power that grows as agents become a compliance question.

reliability
8
usefulness
8
cost
8
longevity
8
Agree with La Inversora?
La JefaThe CTO

The premium tier is priced per user annually with no published figure, which is contact sales wearing a plan name, and everything else here answers my questionnaire.

7.3
Reasoning and trade-offs · AI analysis

One sentence on the demo: the agent ran somewhere I could point at on a diagram. That is the whole value. It deploys on our own infrastructure, so residency and retention are answered by where we put it, the brokering layer gives security a record of what each agent called, and it runs unattended in our pipelines rather than only on a laptop. The obstacle is the missing number on the paid tier, which turns budgeting into a negotiation.

Onboarding is two weeks including the platform work. Approved with conditions: a named owner and a quoted annual price.

reliability
8
usefulness
7
cost
6
longevity
8
Agree with La Jefa?
El HackerThe tinkerer

AGPL-3.0, a one-line install script, its own protocol server plus an API, and every workspace runs on hardware I racked with a model endpoint I chose.

8.8
Reasoning and trade-offs · AI analysis

This is ownership in the strong sense. The licence forces anything derived from it to stay open, so a fork survives the company by design rather than by permission. Installation is a shell script onto my own boxes, the whole control plane is mine, and inference can point at an endpoint inside my own network, so nothing about this arrangement requires a vendor to exist tomorrow.

It speaks the tool protocol in both directions and exposes a documented interface, so I can script the platform itself rather than just the agents in it. The trade is that I now run a platform. I knew that going in.

reliability
9
usefulness
8
cost
9
longevity
9
Agree with El Hacker?